React – Proxy error: Could not proxy request
Problem:
I was getting the following error
“Proxy error: Could not proxy request See https://nodejs.org/api/errors.html#errors_common_system_errors for more information (ECONNREFUSED).”
Solution:
Change in package.json
"proxy": "http://localhost:5000"
To
"proxy": "http://127.0.0.1:5000"
No idea why this works. When I do a curl on localhost:5000 I get back a response. SMH. This was working previously with node version 16, but not anymore with node version 18.
Learning Containers From The Bottom Up
When I started using containers back in 2015, my initial understanding was that they were just lightweight virtual machines with a subsecond startup time. With such a rough idea in my head, it was easy to follow tutorials from the Internet on how to put a Python or a Node.js application into a container. But pretty quickly, I realized that thinking of containers as of VMs is a risky oversimplification that doesn’t allow me to judge:
- What’s doable with containers and what’s not
- What’s an idiomatic use of containers and what’s not
- What’s safe to run in containers and what’s not.
Since the “container is a VM” abstraction turned out to be quite leaky, I had to start looking into the technology’s internals to understand what containers really are, and Docker was the most obvious starting point. But Docker is a behemoth doing a wide variety of things, and the apparent simplicity of docker run nginx can be deceptive. There was plenty of materials on Docker, but most of them were:
- Either shallow introductory tutorials
- Or hard reads indigestible for a newbie.
So, it took me a while to pave my way through the containerverse.
This article is not an attempt to explain containers in one go. Instead, it’s a front-page for my multi-year study of the domain. It outlines the said learning path and then walks you through it, pointing to more in-depth write-ups on this same blog.
Mastering containers is no simple task, so take your time, and don’t skip the hands-on parts!